Index: modules/simpletest/tests/session.test
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/modules/simpletest/tests/session.test,v
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -r1.16 session.test
--- modules/simpletest/tests/session.test	13 Jul 2009 21:51:41 -0000	1.16
+++ modules/simpletest/tests/session.test	16 Aug 2009 03:57:05 -0000
@@ -250,3 +250,74 @@
     }
   }
 }
+
+class SessionHttpsTestCase extends DrupalWebTestCase {
+
+  public static function getInfo() {
+    return array(
+      'name' => 'Session https handling',
+      'description' => 'Ensure that when running under https two session cookies are generated.',
+      'group' => 'Session'
+    );
+  }
+
+  public function setUp() {
+    parent::setUp();
+  }
+
+  protected function testHttpsSession() {
+    global $is_https;
+
+    // Enable secure pages.
+    variable_set('https', TRUE);
+
+    $user = $this->drupalCreateUser(array('access administration pages'));
+
+    $this->drupalGet('user');
+    $form = &$this->xpath('//form[@id="user-login"]');
+    $this->assertEqual(substr($form[0]['action'], 0, 6), 'https:', 'Form action is secure');
+    $form[0]['action'] = $this->httpsUrl('user');
+
+    $edit = array(
+      'name' => $user->name,
+      'pass' => $user->pass_raw,
+    );
+    $this->drupalPost(NULL, $edit, t('Log in'));
+    if ($is_https) {
+      $insecure_session_name = substr(session_name(), 1);
+      $secure_session_name = session_name();
+    }
+    else {
+      $insecure_session_name = session_name();
+      $secure_session_name = "S$insecure_session_name";
+    }
+    $args = array(
+      'sid' => $this->cookies[$insecure_session_name],
+      'ssid' => $this->cookies[$secure_session_name],
+    );
+    $this->assertTrue(db_query('SELECT sid FROM {sessions} WHERE sid = :sid AND ssid = :ssid', $args)->fetchField(), 'Session has both SIDs');
+    $cookies = array(
+      $insecure_session_name . '=' . $args['sid'],
+      $secure_session_name . '=' . $args['ssid'],
+    );
+
+    foreach ($cookies as $cookie_key => $cookie) {
+      foreach (array('admin', $this->httpsUrl('admin')) as $url_key => $url) {
+        $this->curlClose();
+
+        $this->drupalGet($url, array(), array('Cookie: ' . $cookie));
+        if ($cookie_key == $url_key) {
+          $this->assertText(t('Administer'));
+        }
+        else {
+          $this->assertNoText(t('Administer'));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  protected function httpsUrl($url) {
+    global $base_url;
+    return $base_url . '/modules/simpletest/tests/https.php?q=' . $url;
+  }
+}
Index: modules/simpletest/tests/common.test
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/modules/simpletest/tests/common.test,v
retrieving revision 1.61
diff -u -r1.61 common.test
--- modules/simpletest/tests/common.test	15 Aug 2009 06:30:38 -0000	1.61
+++ modules/simpletest/tests/common.test	16 Aug 2009 03:57:05 -0000
@@ -1260,3 +1260,21 @@
     $this->assertIdentical(drupal_attributes(array()), '', t('Empty attributes array.'));
   }
 }
+
+/**
+ * Tests for the l() function.
+ */
+class SecurePagesUnitTest extends DrupalUnitTestCase {
+
+  public static function getInfo() {
+    return array(
+      'name' => 'Secure pages',
+      'description' => '...',
+      'group' => 'System',
+    );
+  }
+  
+  protected function testSecurePages() {
+    
+  }
+}
Index: modules/user/user.module
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/modules/user/user.module,v
retrieving revision 1.1021
diff -u -r1.1021 user.module
--- modules/user/user.module	12 Aug 2009 12:36:05 -0000	1.1021
+++ modules/user/user.module	16 Aug 2009 03:57:07 -0000
@@ -985,7 +985,7 @@
 
 function user_login_block() {
   $form = array(
-    '#action' => url($_GET['q'], array('query' => drupal_get_destination())),
+    '#action' => url($_GET['q'], array('secure' => TRUE, 'query' => drupal_get_destination())),
     '#id' => 'user-login-form',
     '#validate' => user_login_default_validators(),
     '#submit' => array('user_login_submit'),
@@ -1576,6 +1576,7 @@
   );
   $form['#validate'] = user_login_default_validators();
   $form['submit'] = array('#type' => 'submit', '#value' => t('Log in'), '#weight' => 2);
+  $form['#action'] = url($_GET['q'], array('secure' => TRUE));
 
   return $form;
 }
@@ -1659,7 +1660,7 @@
 
 /**
  * The final validation handler on the login form.
- * 
+ *
  * Sets a form error if user has not been authenticated, or if too many
  * logins have been attempted. This validation function should always
  * be the last one.
Index: includes/session.inc
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/includes/session.inc,v
retrieving revision 1.70
diff -u -r1.70 session.inc
--- includes/session.inc	1 Jul 2009 12:47:30 -0000	1.70
+++ includes/session.inc	16 Aug 2009 03:57:04 -0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
  *   was found or the user is anonymous.
  */
 function _drupal_session_read($sid) {
-  global $user;
+  global $user, $is_https;
 
   // Write and Close handlers are called after destructing objects
   // since PHP 5.0.5.
@@ -76,14 +76,29 @@
 
   // Handle the case of first time visitors and clients that don't store
   // cookies (eg. web crawlers).
-  if (!isset($_COOKIE[session_name()])) {
+  $insecure_session_name = substr(session_name(), 1);
+  if (!isset($_COOKIE[session_name()]) && !isset($_COOKIE[$insecure_session_name])) {
     $user = drupal_anonymous_user();
     return '';
   }
 
   // Otherwise, if the session is still active, we have a record of the
-  // client's session in the database.
-  $user = db_query("SELECT u.*, s.* FROM {users} u INNER JOIN {sessions} s ON u.uid = s.uid WHERE s.sid = :sid", array(':sid' => $sid))->fetchObject();
+  // client's session in the database. If it's HTTPS then we are either have
+  // a HTTPS session or we are about to log in so we check the sessions table
+  // for an anonymous session wth the non-HTTPS-only cookie.
+  if ($is_https) {
+    $user = db_query("SELECT u.*, s.* FROM {users} u INNER JOIN {sessions} s ON u.uid = s.uid WHERE s.ssid = :ssid", array(':ssid' => $sid))->fetchObject();
+    if (!$user) {
+      if (isset($_COOKIE[$insecure_session_name])) {
+        $user = db_query("SELECT u.*, s.* FROM {users} u INNER JOIN {sessions} s ON u.uid = s.uid WHERE s.sid = :sid AND s.uid = 0", array(
+        ':sid' => $_COOKIE[$insecure_session_name]))
+        ->fetchObject();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    $user = db_query("SELECT u.*, s.* FROM {users} u INNER JOIN {sessions} s ON u.uid = s.uid WHERE s.sid = :sid", array(':sid' => $sid))->fetchObject();
+  }
 
   // We found the client's session record and they are an authenticated user.
   if ($user && $user->uid > 0) {
@@ -122,22 +137,27 @@
  *   This function will always return TRUE.
  */
 function _drupal_session_write($sid, $value) {
-  global $user;
+  global $user, $is_https;
 
   if (!drupal_save_session()) {
     // We don't have anything to do if we are not allowed to save the session.
     return;
   }
 
+  $fields = array(
+    'uid' => $user->uid,
+    'cache' => isset($user->cache) ? $user->cache : 0,
+    'hostname' => ip_address(),
+    'session' => $value,
+    'timestamp' => REQUEST_TIME,
+  );
+  $insecure_session_name = substr(session_name(), 1);
+  if ($is_https && isset($_COOKIE[$insecure_session_name])) {
+    $fields['sid'] = $_COOKIE[$insecure_session_name];
+  }
   db_merge('sessions')
-    ->key(array('sid' => $sid))
-    ->fields(array(
-      'uid' => $user->uid,
-      'cache' => isset($user->cache) ? $user->cache : 0,
-      'hostname' => ip_address(),
-      'session' => $value,
-      'timestamp' => REQUEST_TIME,
-    ))
+    ->key(array($is_https ? 'ssid' : 'sid' => $sid))
+    ->fields($fields)
     ->execute();
 
   // Last access time is updated no more frequently than once every 180 seconds.
@@ -246,7 +266,14 @@
  * Called when an anonymous user becomes authenticated or vice-versa.
  */
 function drupal_session_regenerate() {
-  global $user;
+  global $user, $is_https;
+  if ($is_https && variable_get('https', FALSE)) {
+    $insecure_session_name = substr(session_name(), 1);
+    $params = session_get_cookie_params();
+    $session_id = md5(uniqid(mt_rand(), TRUE));
+    setcookie($insecure_session_name, $session_id, REQUEST_TIME + $params['lifetime'], $params['path'], $params['domain'], FALSE, $params['httponly']);
+    $_COOKIE[$insecure_session_name] = $session_id;
+  }
 
   if (drupal_session_started()) {
     $old_session_id = session_id();
@@ -264,7 +291,7 @@
   if (isset($old_session_id)) {
     db_update('sessions')
       ->fields(array(
-        'sid' => session_id()
+        $is_https ? 'ssid' : 'sid' => session_id()
       ))
       ->condition('sid', $old_session_id)
       ->execute();
@@ -304,11 +331,11 @@
  *   Session ID.
  */
 function _drupal_session_destroy($sid) {
-  global $user;
+  global $user, $is_https;
 
   // Delete session data.
   db_delete('sessions')
-    ->condition('sid', $sid)
+    ->condition($is_https ? 'ssid' : 'sid', $sid)
     ->execute();
 
   // Reset $_SESSION and $user to prevent a new session from being started
@@ -316,11 +343,18 @@
   $_SESSION = array();
   $user = drupal_anonymous_user();
 
-  // Unset the session cookie.
-  if (isset($_COOKIE[session_name()])) {
+  // Unset the session cookies.
+  _drupal_session_delete_cookie(session_name());
+  if ($is_https) {
+    _drupal_session_delete_cookie(substr(session_name(), 1), TRUE);
+  }
+}
+
+function _drupal_session_delete_cookie($name, $force_insecure = FALSE) {
+  if (isset($_COOKIE[$name])) {
     $params = session_get_cookie_params();
-    setcookie(session_name(), '', REQUEST_TIME - 3600, $params['path'], $params['domain'], $params['secure'], $params['httponly']);
-    unset($_COOKIE[session_name()]);
+    setcookie($name, '', REQUEST_TIME - 3600, $params['path'], $params['domain'], !$force_insecure && $params['secure'], $params['httponly']);
+    unset($_COOKIE[$name]);
   }
 }
 
Index: includes/bootstrap.inc
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/includes/bootstrap.inc,v
retrieving revision 1.293
diff -u -r1.293 bootstrap.inc
--- includes/bootstrap.inc	4 Aug 2009 04:02:25 -0000	1.293
+++ includes/bootstrap.inc	16 Aug 2009 03:57:03 -0000
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
   global $base_url, $base_path, $base_root;
 
   // Export the following settings.php variables to the global namespace
-  global $databases, $db_prefix, $cookie_domain, $conf, $installed_profile, $update_free_access, $db_url;
+  global $databases, $db_prefix, $cookie_domain, $conf, $installed_profile, $update_free_access, $db_url, $is_https, $base_secure_url, $base_insecure_url;
   $conf = array();
 
   if (file_exists(DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . conf_path() . '/settings.php')) {
@@ -528,6 +528,7 @@
   if (isset($base_url)) {
     // Parse fixed base URL from settings.php.
     $parts = parse_url($base_url);
+    $http_protocol = $parts['scheme'];
     if (!isset($parts['path'])) {
       $parts['path'] = '';
     }
@@ -537,9 +538,10 @@
   }
   else {
     // Create base URL
-    $base_root = (isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] == 'on') ? 'https' : 'http';
+    $http_protocol = (isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] == 'on') ? 'https' : 'http';
+    $base_root = $http_protocol . '://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];
 
-    $base_url = $base_root .= '://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];
+    $base_url = $base_root;
 
     // $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] can, in contrast to $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'], not
     // be modified by a visitor.
@@ -552,6 +554,9 @@
       $base_path = '/';
     }
   }
+  $is_https = $http_protocol == 'https';
+  $base_secure_url = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $base_url);
+  $base_insecure_url = str_replace('https://', 'http://', $base_url);
 
   if ($cookie_domain) {
     // If the user specifies the cookie domain, also use it for session name.
@@ -566,15 +571,6 @@
       $cookie_domain = check_plain($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']);
     }
   }
-  // To prevent session cookies from being hijacked, a user can configure the
-  // SSL version of their website to only transfer session cookies via SSL by
-  // using PHP's session.cookie_secure setting. The browser will then use two
-  // separate session cookies for the HTTPS and HTTP versions of the site. So we
-  // must use different session identifiers for HTTPS and HTTP to prevent a
-  // cookie collision.
-  if (ini_get('session.cookie_secure')) {
-    $session_name .= 'SSL';
-  }
   // Strip leading periods, www., and port numbers from cookie domain.
   $cookie_domain = ltrim($cookie_domain, '.');
   if (strpos($cookie_domain, 'www.') === 0) {
@@ -587,7 +583,17 @@
   if (count(explode('.', $cookie_domain)) > 2 && !is_numeric(str_replace('.', '', $cookie_domain))) {
     ini_set('session.cookie_domain', $cookie_domain);
   }
-  session_name('SESS' . md5($session_name));
+  // To prevent session cookies from being hijacked, a user can configure the
+  // SSL version of their website to only transfer session cookies via SSL by
+  // using PHP's session.cookie_secure setting. The browser will then use two
+  // separate session cookies for the HTTPS and HTTP versions of the site. So we
+  // must use different session identifiers for HTTPS and HTTP to prevent a
+  // cookie collision.
+  if ($is_https) {
+    ini_set('session.cookie_secure', TRUE);
+  }
+  $prefix = ini_get('session.cookie_secure') ? 'SSESS' : 'SESS';
+  session_name($prefix . md5($session_name));
 }
 
 /**
Index: includes/common.inc
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/includes/common.inc,v
retrieving revision 1.961
diff -u -r1.961 common.inc
--- includes/common.inc	15 Aug 2009 06:20:20 -0000	1.961
+++ includes/common.inc	16 Aug 2009 03:57:04 -0000
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@
     extract(parse_url(urldecode($_REQUEST['destination'])));
   }
 
-  $url = url($path, array('query' => $query, 'fragment' => $fragment, 'absolute' => TRUE));
+  $url = url($path, array('query' => $query, 'fragment' => $fragment, 'absolute' => TRUE, 'secure' => FALSE));
 
   // Allow modules to react to the end of the page request before redirecting.
   // We do not want this while running update.php.
@@ -2065,6 +2065,10 @@
  *   - 'language'
  *       An optional language object. Used to build the URL to link to and
  *       look up the proper alias for the link.
+ *   - 'secure'
+ *       Whether this URL should point to a secure location. If not specified,
+ *       the current scheme is used, so the user stays on http or https
+ *       respectively. TRUE enforces HTTPS and FALSE enforces HTTP.
  *   - 'base_url'
  *       Only used internally, to modify the base URL when a language dependent
  *       URL requires so.
@@ -2078,12 +2082,14 @@
  * alternative than url().
  */
 function url($path = NULL, array $options = array()) {
+  global $is_https;
   // Merge in defaults.
   $options += array(
     'fragment' => '',
     'query' => '',
     'absolute' => FALSE,
     'alias' => FALSE,
+    'secure' => NULL,
     'prefix' => ''
   );
   if (!isset($options['external'])) {
@@ -2121,7 +2127,7 @@
     return $path . $options['fragment'];
   }
 
-  global $base_url;
+  global $base_url, $base_secure_url, $base_insecure_url;
   $script = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
 
   if (!isset($script)) {
@@ -2131,9 +2137,21 @@
     $script = (strpos($_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'], 'Apache') === FALSE) ? 'index.php' : '';
   }
 
+  // The base_url might be rewritten from the language rewrite in domain mode.
   if (!isset($options['base_url'])) {
-    // The base_url might be rewritten from the language rewrite in domain mode.
-    $options['base_url'] = $base_url;
+    if (isset($options['secure']) && variable_get('https', FALSE)) {
+      if ($options['secure'] === TRUE) {
+        $options['base_url'] = $base_secure_url;
+        $options['absolute'] = TRUE;
+      }
+      elseif ($options['secure'] === FALSE) {
+        $options['base_url'] = $base_insecure_url;
+        $options['absolute'] = TRUE;
+      }
+    }
+    else {
+      $options['base_url'] = $base_url;
+    }
   }
 
   // Preserve the original path before aliasing.
Index: modules/system/system.admin.inc
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/modules/system/system.admin.inc,v
retrieving revision 1.176
diff -u -r1.176 system.admin.inc
--- modules/system/system.admin.inc	15 Aug 2009 06:27:49 -0000	1.176
+++ modules/system/system.admin.inc	16 Aug 2009 03:57:05 -0000
@@ -1296,6 +1296,18 @@
     '#description' => t('Render all blocks on the default 404 (not found) page. Disabling blocks can help with performance but might leave users with a less functional site.'),
     '#default_value' => variable_get('site_404_blocks', 0)
   );
+  $form['advanced'] = array(
+    '#type' => 'fieldset',
+    '#title' => t('Advanced'),
+    '#collapsible' => TRUE,
+    '#collapsed' => TRUE,
+  );
+  $form['advanced']['https'] = array(
+    '#type' => 'checkbox',
+    '#title' => t('Secure pages'),
+    '#description' => t('Use SSL for pages that are defined as requiring security. Anytime a secure page is accessed it will be done so over an SSL connection. Two user cookies are created and managed, one for https and the other for http.'),
+    '#default_value' => variable_get('https', FALSE),
+  );
   $form['#validate'][] = 'system_site_information_settings_validate';
 
   return system_settings_form($form);
Index: modules/system/system.install
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/modules/system/system.install,v
retrieving revision 1.367
diff -u -r1.367 system.install
--- modules/system/system.install	12 Aug 2009 23:51:19 -0000	1.367
+++ modules/system/system.install	16 Aug 2009 03:57:06 -0000
@@ -1272,6 +1272,13 @@
         'not null' => TRUE,
         'default' => '',
       ),
+      'ssid' => array(
+        'description' => "Unique key: Secure session ID. The value is generated by PHP's Session API.",
+        'type' => 'varchar',
+        'length' => 64,
+        'not null' => TRUE,
+        'default' => '',
+      ),
       'hostname' => array(
         'description' => 'The IP address that last used this session ID (sid).',
         'type' => 'varchar',
@@ -1303,6 +1310,9 @@
       'timestamp' => array('timestamp'),
       'uid' => array('uid'),
     ),
+    'unique keys' => array(
+      'ssid' => array('ssid'),
+    ),
     'foreign keys' => array(
       'uid' => array('users' => 'uid'),
     ),
Index: modules/simpletest/drupal_web_test_case.php
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/drupal/drupal/modules/simpletest/drupal_web_test_case.php,v
retrieving revision 1.136
diff -u -r1.136 drupal_web_test_case.php
--- modules/simpletest/drupal_web_test_case.php	15 Aug 2009 17:52:53 -0000	1.136
+++ modules/simpletest/drupal_web_test_case.php	16 Aug 2009 03:57:04 -0000
@@ -1309,13 +1309,16 @@
       call_user_func_array(array(&$this, 'error'), unserialize(urldecode($matches[1])));
     }
 
-    // Save the session cookie, if set.
-    if (preg_match('/^Set-Cookie: ' . preg_quote($this->session_name) . '=([a-z90-9]+)/', $header, $matches)) {
-      if ($matches[1] != 'deleted') {
-        $this->session_id = $matches[1];
-      }
-      else {
-        $this->session_id = NULL;
+    // Save cookies.
+    if (preg_match('/^Set-Cookie: ([^=]+)=([a-z90-9]+)/', $header, $matches)) {
+      $this->cookies[$matches[1]] = $matches[2];
+      if ($matches[1] == $this->session_name) {
+        if ($matches[2] != 'deleted') {
+          $this->session_id = $matches[2];
+        }
+        else {
+          $this->session_id = NULL;
+        }
       }
     }
 
Index: modules/simpletest/tests/https.php
===================================================================
RCS file: modules/simpletest/tests/https.php
diff -N modules/simpletest/tests/https.php
--- /dev/null	1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ modules/simpletest/tests/https.php	1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+// $Id$
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Fake an https request, for use during testing.
+ */
+
+// Negated copy of the condition in _drupal_bootstrap(). If the user agent is
+// not from simpletest then disallow access.
+if (!(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']) && (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], "simpletest") !== FALSE))) {
+  exit;
+}
+
+// Change to https.
+$_SERVER['HTTPS'] = 'on';
+
+// Change to index.php.
+chdir('../../..');
+foreach ($_SERVER as $key => $value) {
+  $_SERVER[$key] = str_replace('modules/simpletest/tests/https.php', 'index.php', $value);
+}
+
+require_once 'index.php';
