Support for Drupal 7 is ending on 5 January 2025—it’s time to migrate to Drupal 10! Learn about the many benefits of Drupal 10 and find migration tools in our resource center.
There is a Drupal 6 contributed module called Simpletest, which allows you to write automated functional and unit tests for Drupal (including modules and themes). In Drupal 7, most of the Simpletest module functionality was incorporated into the Drupal 7 core "Testing" module (modules/simpletest in your Drupal installation).
For more information, visit the Simpletest section of the Developing for Drupal handbook.